United Nations Headquarters, New York – 26 June 2025
The United Nations has issued a strong statement condemning the use of deadly force during mass anti-government protests in Kenya, calling on all parties to exercise restraint and to prioritize the protection of human rights. This urgent appeal follows reports that several protesters were killed during violent confrontations with security forces on Wednesday, as unrest rocked major cities across the country.
The demonstrations, largely driven by public outrage over economic hardship, governance issues, and perceived injustices, turned deadly in cities including Nairobi, Kisumu, and Mombasa. Eyewitnesses reported scenes of chaos as security forces fired live rounds and tear gas to disperse crowds, while protesters set up barricades and clashed with police.
In a statement released late Thursday, the UN emphasized the critical importance of upholding fundamental freedoms — including the rights to peaceful assembly, expression, and due process — even amid moments of national tension.
“The use of excessive force against civilians exercising their democratic rights is deeply troubling and cannot be justified,” the statement read.
“We call on the Government of Kenya to ensure a prompt, impartial, and transparent investigation into the deaths and to hold those responsible accountable.”
UN Secretary-General António Guterres is reportedly being kept closely informed of developments. His spokesperson, Stéphane Dujarric, expressed deep concern about the escalation of violence and its implications for Kenya’s stability and the broader East African region.
“Kenya plays a critical role in regional peace and development. Its democratic institutions must be protected, and public trust must be preserved,” Dujarric said during a press briefing in New York.
“The UN stands ready to assist in efforts that promote dialogue, justice, and lasting peace.”
The protests began as a response to economic policies seen as burdensome by many Kenyans, but they have since evolved into a broader expression of dissatisfaction with political leadership and government accountability. Activists, students, and civil society groups have joined the demonstrations, calling for reforms to tackle inequality, corruption, and lack of transparency in public spending.
Human rights organizations within Kenya and abroad have condemned the police response as disproportionately violent. Several advocacy groups have reported cases of arbitrary arrests, forced disappearances, and injuries from rubber bullets and tear gas canisters. Although the exact death toll remains unconfirmed, local media and hospital sources suggest that at least a dozen people may have lost their lives.
The UN urged both government officials and protest organizers to commit to peaceful dialogue and to avoid further provocation that could lead to loss of life or deeper national divisions.
“This is a time for leadership, not force. A peaceful path forward must be found through respect, accountability, and inclusive national conversation,” the UN said.
The Kenyan government has pledged to investigate the incidents, with President William Ruto calling for calm and affirming that those found responsible for any unlawful killings will be brought to justice. However, skepticism remains high among protesters, many of whom view the administration’s promises as insufficient.
As the situation continues to evolve, the UN reiterated its willingness to support Kenya through its institutions and civil society networks in strengthening democratic governance, promoting human rights, and ensuring the voices of all citizens are heard and respected.
This is a developing story. Further updates will be posted as more information becomes available.
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